Why Women Store Fat
If you've been grabbing the extra fat in your thighs and triceps and
wondering where it came from, your hormones could hold the answer. Yup,
that's right. Hormones. Estrogen could be responsible for packing the
fat cells in the back of your arms and thighs.
Estrogen also plays an important role in building muscle mass,
preventing heart disease, bone breakdown, and may even stimulate bone
formation. We simply need the right level of estrogen to look and feel
great.
If our estrogen levels get too high, we can suffer from a number of
negative side effects including cyclical headaches, anxiety, breast
tenderness, water retention, irregular bleeding, and weight gain.
Unfortunately, a blood test is the only way to know what your hormone
levels are but there are other ways to keep your estrogen under control.
Increasing the amount of exercise you perform daily can significantly
lower estrogen levels.
Total Body Fat Loss Is Key
Isolated movements such as tricep exercises can help build muscle,
increase strength, and boost your metabolism. But, spot training isn't
enough. If you want results, you need to do the right combination of
exercises and lose fat from all over your body before worrying about
those so called "problem areas".
To burn fat, your exercise program requires three basic elements:
Cardio Exercise -- Your fitness program should have the right combination of slow cardio and intense interval training.
Strength Training -- Your workout week should also include 3-5 days
of strength training per week. It's impossible for a female to bulk up,
unless she is intentionally doing so. This part of your fitness routine
will tone your muscles, build up your strength, and increase your
metabolism. You'll burn fat more efficiently and use the fat you take in
through your diet more wisely.
Proper Nutrition -- Without proper nutrition you won't lose fat.
Knowing what to eat and when to it it is crucial to achieving your
goals.
Exercises To Get That Hot Upper Body
Tricep Dip -- This strength exercise targets your triceps, but it
also works your anterior delts, pecs, and rhomboids. The triceps consist
of three heads that run from your humerus and scapula to your forearm:
the lateral, medial, and long head. The lateral head is found on the top
of your arm. The medial head comes down your midline, and the long head
runs along the bottom of your arm. These heads allow you to straighten
your elbow, and they also work in conjunction with your latissimus dorsi
to bring your arm toward your body.
To perform a tricep dip:
1. Position yourself in front of a bench, chair, dip bar, or a set of rings with your hands shoulder width apart.
2. With your legs bent and your feet hip-width apart, elevate yourself
so your arms are straight and your elbows slightly bent. (This will keep
the tension on your triceps, instead of the joints in your elbows.)
3. Keeping your back close to the support, lower your upper body to the
floor by slowly bending your elbows into a 90-degree angle.
4. Continue the movement until you reach the bottom, before pushing
yourself back into the starting position. Just be sure to avoid bending
your neck or moving your ears close to your shoulders.
Strong, Sensuous Shoulders
If you want a hot upper body, you'll need to work your shoulders.
These usually aren't what women consider sexy, but they are vital!
They're the start of the hourglass figure we fight so hard to achieve.
But strong shoulders will give you more than just good looks.
When you're exercising your shoulders, you're helping fight the
natural ageing process by keeping them strong and building bone density.
You're also decreasing your chance of suffering a shoulder injury.
Sadly, unlike males, women aren't born with naturally shapely shoulders,
so we have to work at it.
Lateral Raises
To really give your delts a workout, try an exercise like the cable
lateral raise. This movement focuses on your lateral delt, but it
actually works all three.
To perform a lateral raise:
1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and a dumbbell in each hand.
2. Slowly raise them level with your shoulders while keeping your hands
in front of your hips and your wrists facing each other. Pause before
returning your arms to the start position.
Lats and Traps
When you work your back, you're actually working the latissimus dorsi
muscles, or "lats". They start at the top of the humerus and fan down
your back to the vertebrae and pelvic girdle.
Your lats make it possible for you to lean back or sit straight. They
give your body some stability, but they also allow you to pull your arm
toward your pelvis and bring your body toward your arm (like during a
chin-up, for example).
Your trapezius muscles, or "traps", run along your spinal column,
from the base of the skull to your middle to lower back. Their function?
To pull up, down, and towards the centre of your body. They also make
it possible for you to shrug your shoulders, lower your shoulder blades,
and bring them together.
Pull-Ups
To get your traps and lats into shape, try pull-ups as a simple way to
work a lot of muscles. In addition to working your lats and pectoralis
major, pull-ups also work your posterior delts, traps, rhomboid, and
your levator scapulae, as well as your teres major, pectoralis minor,
and serratus anterior muscles. The biceps, rectus abdominis, erector
spinae, transverse abdominis, and obliques are also involved.
To get started, try a standard chin-up. To perform one of these, use
an underhand grip to pull your chest toward the bar. Once you've reached
the top, hold the position. Then, lower your body into a dead hang.
When you're ready to move beyond a chin-up, switch to a pull-up by
using an overhand grip. Then, there are several other variations you can
try, including pulsating at the top of the movement or hanging onto the
bar for as long as you can.
Importance of Chest Exercises
If you want to have a sexy upper body, you need to focus on the
balance between your joints, tendons, target muscles, and their opposing
muscles. Referred to as the planes of motion, this balance is a vital
component for any quality exercise program. And if you want a strong
upper body and back, you'll need to work your pectoral muscles.
The planes of motion is based on the fact that, even though you're
working the target muscle (the agonist), you need to be working the
opposite muscle (the antagonist) the same amount. If you're doing squats
to work your quads, you'll also want to do exercises that work your
hamstrings, calves, glutes, and lower back to avoid an imbalance. Hence,
the need for chest exercises.
Your pectoral major muscles, or pecs, run from the humerus to the
sternum and rib cage. And they work with your back muscles to pull your
arm toward your body. Alone, they allow you to pull your arm forward.
Cable Flys
1. Step forward with your chest out and stomach tight to put resistance on your pecs.
2. Bend your elbow slightly and pull the cables toward each other in
front of you by straightening your arms. Think of it like there's a
stability ball on your chest and you're pulling the cables around the
ball.
3. Once you've reached the top of the movement, pause, and return to the starting position.
Sexy Six-Pack Abs
Everyone wants the gorgeous ¬‚at stomach and the famous six-pack. But
these stunning 'bumps' aren't separate muscles. They're two muscles
called your 'rectus abdominis', and they're found between your ribs and
pubic bone, joined in the centre by the linea alba.
It's these muscles that move the trunk of your body, ¬‚ex your spine
during movements such as a crunch, and bring your pelvis to your ribcage
during leg-hip raises or posterior pelvic tilts. They do more than just
help you move, however.
Your rectus abdominis helps
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